| Vogais (monotongos)
|
| AFI |
SAMPA |
enPR[nb 1] |
Exemplos
|
| /i/ |
/i/ |
i |
happy
|
| /iː/ |
/i:/ |
ē |
ease, see (gb)
|
| /i/ |
/i/ |
ē |
ease, see (us)
|
| /ɪ/ |
/I/ |
ĭ |
city, bit
|
| /ɛ/ |
/E/ |
ĕ |
bed, bet
|
| /æ/ |
/{/ |
ă |
bad, cat
|
| /ə/ |
/@/ |
ə |
about, circus, edible, gallop, item
|
| /ɚ/ |
/@`/ |
ər |
color (us)
|
| /ɜː/ |
/3:/ |
ûr |
fur, bird (gb)
|
| /ɝ/ |
/3`/ |
ûr |
fur, bird (us)
|
| /uː/ |
/u:/ |
o͞o |
boot, soon, lose (gb)
|
| /u/ |
/u/ |
o͞o |
boot, soon, lose (us)
|
| /u/ |
/u/ |
o͞o |
into
|
| /ʊ/ |
/U/ |
o͝o |
put, foot, book
|
| /ʌ/ |
/V/ |
ŭ |
run, enough, up, cut
|
| /ɔː/ |
/O:/ |
ô |
saw, caught (gb)
|
| /ɔ/ |
/O/ |
ô |
saw, caught (us)
|
| /ɑː/ |
/A:/ |
ä |
father, car (gb)
|
| /ɒ/ |
/Q/ |
ŏ |
hot (gb)
|
| /ɑ/ |
/A/ |
ŏ |
father, hot (us)
|
|
|
| Ditongos e tritongos
|
| API |
SAMPA |
enPR |
Exemplos
|
| /aɪ/ |
/aI/ |
ī |
rise, my
|
| /aʊ/ |
/aU/ |
ou |
house, now
|
| /ɔɪ/ |
/OI/ |
oi |
noise, boy
|
| /eɪ/ |
/eI/ |
ā |
same, play, bait
|
| /əʊ/ |
/@U/ |
ō |
boat, nose (gb)
|
| /oʊ/ |
/oU/ |
ō |
boat, nose (us)
|
| /ɪə/ |
/I@/ |
ēə |
deer, near, here (gb)
|
| /ɛə/ |
/E@/ |
â |
pear, there (gb)
|
| /ʊə/ |
/U@/ |
o͝or |
poor (gb)
|
| /ɔə/ |
/O@/ |
ōr |
more (gb)
|
| /aɪə/ |
/aI@/ |
īr |
fire (gb)
|
| /aʊə/ |
/aU@/ |
our |
flower (gb)
|
|
|
| Consoantes
|
| API |
SAMPA |
enPR |
Exemplos
|
| /b/ |
/b/ |
b |
but, cab
|
| /tʃ/ |
/tS/ |
ch |
chair, picture, branch
|
| /d/ |
/d/ |
d |
do, wood
|
| /dʒ/ |
/dZ/ |
j |
judge, gin
|
| /f/ |
/f/ |
f |
fool, enough
|
| /ɡ/ |
/g/ |
g |
go, bag
|
| /h/ |
/h/ |
h |
ham
|
| /k/ |
/k/ |
k |
cat, kill, queen
|
| /l/ |
/l/ |
l |
left
|
| /ɫ/ |
/5/ |
l |
feel
|
| /m/ |
/m/ |
m |
man, him
|
| /n/ |
/n/ |
n |
no
|
| /ŋ/ |
/N/ |
ng |
singer, ring
|
| /p/ |
/p/ |
p |
pen, top
|
| /ɹ/ |
/r\/ |
r |
run, very
|
| /ɹ/ |
/r\/ |
r |
deer, near, here,
pear, there, poor,
more, fire, flower (us)
|
| /s/ |
/s/ |
s |
see, pass, city
|
| /ʃ/ |
/S/ |
sh |
she, sure, emotion
|
| /t/ |
/t/ |
t |
to, mat
|
| /θ/ |
/T/ |
th |
thing, nothing, moth
|
| /ð/ |
/D/ |
th |
this, father, clothe
|
| /v/ |
/v/ |
v |
voice
|
| /w/ |
/w/ |
w |
we
|
| /j/ |
/j/ |
y |
yes
|
| /ʍ/ |
/W/ |
hw |
which (gb)
|
| /x/ |
/x/ |
KH |
loch
|
| /z/ |
/z/ |
z |
zoo, roses
|
| /ʒ/ |
/Z/ |
zh |
pleasure
|
|
