| Vogais (monotongos) |
| AFI |
SAMPA |
enPR[nb 1] |
Exemplos |
| /i/ |
/i/ |
i |
happy |
| /iː/ |
/i:/ |
ē |
ease, see (gb) |
| /i/ |
/i/ |
ē |
ease, see (us) |
| /ɪ/ |
/I/ |
ĭ |
city, bit |
| /ɛ/ |
/E/ |
ĕ |
bed, bet |
| /æ/ |
/{/ |
ă |
bad, cat |
| /ə/ |
/@/ |
ə |
about, circus, edible, gallop, item |
| /ɚ/ |
/@`/ |
ər |
color (us) |
| /ɜː/ |
/3:/ |
ûr |
fur, bird (gb) |
| /ɝ/ |
/3`/ |
ûr |
fur, bird (us) |
| /uː/ |
/u:/ |
o͞o |
boot, soon, lose (gb) |
| /u/ |
/u/ |
o͞o |
boot, soon, lose (us) |
| /u/ |
/u/ |
o͞o |
into |
| /ʊ/ |
/U/ |
o͝o |
put, foot, book |
| /ʌ/ |
/V/ |
ŭ |
run, enough, up, cut |
| /ɔː/ |
/O:/ |
ô |
saw, caught (gb) |
| /ɔ/ |
/O/ |
ô |
saw, caught (us) |
| /ɑː/ |
/A:/ |
ä |
father, car (gb) |
| /ɒ/ |
/Q/ |
ŏ |
hot (gb) |
| /ɑ/ |
/A/ |
ŏ |
father, hot (us) |
|
|
| Ditongos e tritongos |
| API |
SAMPA |
enPR |
Exemplos |
| /aɪ/ |
/aI/ |
ī |
rise, my |
| /aʊ/ |
/aU/ |
ou |
house, now |
| /ɔɪ/ |
/OI/ |
oi |
noise, boy |
| /eɪ/ |
/eI/ |
ā |
same, play, bait |
| /əʊ/ |
/@U/ |
ō |
boat, nose (gb) |
| /oʊ/ |
/oU/ |
ō |
boat, nose (us) |
| /ɪə/ |
/I@/ |
ēə |
deer, near, here (gb) |
| /ɛə/ |
/E@/ |
â |
pear, there (gb) |
| /ʊə/ |
/U@/ |
o͝or |
poor (gb) |
| /ɔə/ |
/O@/ |
ōr |
more (gb) |
| /aɪə/ |
/aI@/ |
īr |
fire (gb) |
| /aʊə/ |
/aU@/ |
our |
flower (gb) |
|
|
| Consoantes |
| API |
SAMPA |
enPR |
Exemplos |
| /b/ |
/b/ |
b |
but, cab |
| /tʃ/ |
/tS/ |
ch |
chair, picture, branch |
| /d/ |
/d/ |
d |
do, wood |
| /dʒ/ |
/dZ/ |
j |
judge, gin |
| /f/ |
/f/ |
f |
fool, enough |
| /ɡ/ |
/g/ |
g |
go, bag |
| /h/ |
/h/ |
h |
ham |
| /k/ |
/k/ |
k |
cat, kill, queen |
| /l/ |
/l/ |
l |
left |
| /m/ |
/m/ |
m |
man, him |
| /n/ |
/n/ |
n |
no |
| /ŋ/ |
/N/ |
ng |
singer, ring |
| /p/ |
/p/ |
p |
pen, top |
| /ɹ/ |
/r\/ |
r |
run, very |
| /ɹ/ |
/r\/ |
r |
deer, near, here,
pear, there, poor,
more, fire, flower (us) |
| /s/ |
/s/ |
s |
see, pass, city |
| /ʃ/ |
/S/ |
sh |
she, sure, emotion |
| /t/ |
/t/ |
t |
to, mat |
| /θ/ |
/T/ |
th |
thing, nothing, moth |
| /ð/ |
/D/ |
th |
this, father, clothe |
| /v/ |
/v/ |
v |
voice |
| /w/ |
/w/ |
w |
we |
| /j/ |
/j/ |
y |
yes |
| /ʍ/ |
/W/ |
hw |
which (gb) |
| /x/ |
/x/ |
KH |
loch |
| /z/ |
/z/ |
z |
zoo, roses |
| /ʒ/ |
/Z/ |
zh |
pleasure |
|
